It's no secret that electric vehicles (EVs) lose mileage when exposed to extreme temperatures. However, not all EVs lose range at the same rate. For example, the Ford Mustang Mach E has a different overall percentage of battery capacity in cold weather compared to Tesla models. Here are some of the electric cars that promise to go furthest in the cold, according to Recurrent.
Is an electric car better in winter?
Electric vehicles with dual or tri-motor all-wheel drive (AWD) provide excellent grip for winter driving in adverse weather conditions like snow and ice. Additionally, unlike conventional vehicles, electric vehicles do not cause tailpipe emissions while warming up in a spot, driveway, or garage.
However, EVs also tend to struggle in winter weather. For example, electric vehicles can lose battery capacity in extreme temperatures. This can be a problem for owners in challenging climates who need an EV for long commutes. Additionally, using accessories, including heaters, windshield wipers, defrosters, and anything else you need in bad weather, consumes more energy from your EV's capacity.
Do electric cars lose range in winter?
Electric cars lose range in winter. However, not all EVs lose the same amount of battery capacity at the same rate. Recurrent looked at some of the most popular EV models in 7,000 vehicles to see how electric cars lose range in sub-zero temperatures. Here are some popular electric vehicles and their validated winter range loss at temperatures around 20-30 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ford Mustang Mach E: -30%
nissan leaf: -twenty one%
Tesla Model 3: -17%
Tesla Model S: -19%
Tesla Model X and Model Y: -15%
Volkswagen ID.4: -30%
Among the results validated from Recurrent's data, it is clear that the four Tesla models lost the range minimum in percentage. However, all observations indicate that at least 15% of mileage is lost in subzero temperatures. Of course, Recurrent said other studies might have conductors run tests in a laboratory setting or on a limited number of electric vehicles, rather than averaging conditions across thousands of vehicles. I will point that out right away.
Tesla Model X | Tesla
Why do electric cars have a shorter range in winter?
Electric vehicles have a reduced range in the winter due to slowed physical and chemical reactions within the battery when operating in extreme cold. Recurrent also says that electric vehicles must generate their own heat, as operating heat from internal combustion applications cannot heat the cabin. As a result, EVs have to deal with higher loads and reduced range in sub-zero temperatures.
Recurrent says the AAA data may be skewed due to the lack of diversity in EVs, but the AAA found that the average electric vehicle loses 41% of its performance at 20 degrees Celsius. He said he could lose. But it's not just cold. AAA says a battery electric vehicle (BEV) can lose as much as 17% at 95 degrees Fahrenheit.
Driving an electric car in sub-zero temperatures? Tell us about it in the comments below!